Articles

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Decision Support Systems: A Systematic Review of Explanation Methods, Clinician Evaluation Frameworks, and Impact on Diagnostic Accuracy

Hassan Ali, Mariam Farooq & Usman Shah

Review | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 96

Federated Learning for Healthcare: A Critical Review of Privacy Guarantees, Heterogeneity Challenges, and the Research–Deployment Gap

Khaled Mahfouz, Rania Abdelaziz, Sherif Adel, Dina Mostafa, Tamer Nabil & Reem Saad

Review | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 97

Machine Learning for Prediction of Postoperative Surgical Site Infection, Venous Thromboembolism, and Respiratory Failure: A Systematic Review of Model Performance, External Validation, and Clinical Deployment

Thomas Andersen, Lars Nielsen & Mette Sørensen

Review | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 98

Machine Learning for Suicidality and Depression Risk Prediction: A Systematic Review of Electronic Health Records, Social Media, and Wearable Sensors

Ricardo Alves, Bruno Costa, Helena Martins & Nuno Faria

Review | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 99

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Real-Time Clinical Question Answering: A Framework Integrating Electronic Health Records and Clinical Guidelines

Mohammed Al-Farsi, Salim Al-Harthy & Nasser Al-Rawahi

Original Research | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 100

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Automated Discharge Summary Generation from Daily Progress Notes and Laboratory Results

Anna Svensson & Erik Lindberg

Original Research | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 101

Physics-Guided Recurrent Neural Network for Blood Glucose Prediction in Type 1 Diabetes Integrating Insulin, Meals, and Physical Activity

George Brown, Michael Taylor, Sarah Wilson & Olivia Harris

Original Research | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 102

A Multimodal Foundation Model for Zero-Shot Rare Disease Diagnosis from Electronic Health Records

Ahmed Youssef, Khaled Hassan & Mahmoud Elamin

Original Research | Open access | 20 January 2025 | Article: 103

Temporal Signal Intelligence for Pervasive ICU Sensing and Continuous Patient Monitoring

Hiroshi Nakamura, Yuta Kato & Ahmed El-Kholy

Original Research | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 26

A Transformer-Embedded Clinical Phenotyping Infrastructure Model

Lucas Andrade, Mariana Lopes & Daniel Brooks

Original Research | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 27

An Anomaly-Aware Healthcare Claims Intelligence Architecture for Fraud Governance

Wei Liu & Zhang Min

Original Research | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 28

An Explainable Risk Intelligence Governance Model for In-Hospital Clinical Decision Systems

Maria Hernandez, Carlos Vega & Javier Ruiz

Original Research | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 29

Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Systems: Interpretability, Transparency, and Deployment Constraints

Sanjay Kulkarni, Meenal Joshi & Rohan Patil

Review | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 30

Multi-Modal Intelligence in Healthcare: Conceptual Integration Patterns Across Clinical Data Streams

Mona Saad, Ahmed El-Kholy, Nour Abdelrahman & Karim Hassan

Review | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 31

Population Health Analytics Infrastructures: AI System Architectures and Governance Models

Lucas Meyer, Anna Schmid & Ravi Kumar

Review | Open access | 20 July 2024 | Article: 32

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