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Interpretable Machine Learning Model for Predicting Laboratory Alert Fatigue Using Alert Frequency, Clinical Severity, Provider Specialty, Repeated Abnormal Results, Response Time, and Override Behavior
Laboratory alert fatigue erodes the effectiveness of clinical decision support by making repeated abnormal result notifications less likely to prompt timely clinical attention. It is often recognised only after providers begin delaying, overriding, or ignoring alerts. Current alert reduction strategies are commonly based on broad thresholds or blanket suppression rules. These approaches do not explain which providers, specialties, alert types, or repeated result patterns are most susceptible to fatigue. This article proposes an interpretable machine learning model that could predict whether a provider will exhibit fatigued behaviour toward a specific laboratory alert. The model is intended to support transparent, provider-aware alert redesign rather than opaque automation. The proposed framework would use historical alert logs with features capturing alert frequency, clinical severity, provider specialty, repeated abnormal results, response time history, and override behaviour. A regularised logistic regression or gradient-boosted tree model with SHAP explanations would provide both prediction and interpretability. Conceptually, the model would generate a fatigue risk score for each provider–alert pair. It would also attribute the score to specific drivers, such as repeated low-severity results, accumulated alert burden, or recent override patterns. An interpretable fatigue prediction model could enable personalised alert suppression, escalation, or redesign before a clinically important laboratory result is missed. Such a system would support safer, more adaptive clinical decision support.
Journal of Health Informatics and Digital Systems
Original Research | Open access | 25 February 2024 | Article: 85
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AI-driven Diagnostics Artificial Intelligence in Health Informatics Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Big Data in Healthcare Clinical Data Mining Clinical Decision Support Systems Clinical Informatics Computer Vision Connected Health Systems Deep Learning Digital Health Digital Healthcare Innovation Digital Transformation in Healthcare Electronic Health Records Ethical AI in Healthcare Explainable AI Health Data Analytics Health Data Privacy Health Informatics Health Information Management Health Information Systems Health System Optimization Health Technology Assessment Healthcare Data Science Healthcare Informatics Healthcare Information Security Healthcare Management Healthcare Management Information Systems Intelligent Medical Systems Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Interoperability in Healthcare Systems Machine Learning Medical Data Analytics Medical Data Management Medical Imaging Mobile Health (mHealth) Natural Language Processing Precision Medicine Predictive Analytics Remote Patient Monitoring Smart Healthcare Systems Telemedicine Wearable Health Technologies e-Health




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